Positive vs Negative Heat Capacities

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Emma Healy 2J
Posts: 116
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:45 pm

Positive vs Negative Heat Capacities

Postby Emma Healy 2J » Sun Feb 07, 2021 12:46 pm

Hi! Is it possible to have a negative heat capacity? Or does it always have to be a positive value?

Ashley Ko 3I
Posts: 114
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:54 pm

Re: Positive vs Negative Heat Capacities

Postby Ashley Ko 3I » Sun Feb 07, 2021 12:56 pm

Hi! I believe that heat capacity has to always be a positive value since it represents the amount of heat required (adding heat so endothermic and a positive value) to raise the temperature of the compound by 1 temperature unit (typically either K or C). The same reasoning applies to specific heat capacity (amount of heat required to raise one mol or g of a compound by 1 temperature unit). Hope this helps!

Yun Su Choi 3G
Posts: 109
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 10:09 pm

Re: Positive vs Negative Heat Capacities

Postby Yun Su Choi 3G » Sun Feb 07, 2021 1:02 pm

Heat capacities should be positive because if you look at q=mcT, moles and c should always be positive so that the sign of q is dependent on change of temperature. If T is positive, q would be positive, representing the absorbance of heat. If T is negative, q would be negative, indicating a release of heat energy.

Grace_Remphrey_2J
Posts: 100
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:54 pm

Re: Positive vs Negative Heat Capacities

Postby Grace_Remphrey_2J » Sun Feb 07, 2021 1:41 pm

Yes I'm pretty sure, heat capacity always has a positive value since it is the amount of energy (heat) required to raise the temperature of the system. Hope this helps!


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