Why is this cis?

Moderators: Chem_Mod, Chem_Admin

Grace_Stevenson_1A
Posts: 49
Joined: Wed Sep 21, 2016 2:57 pm

Why is this cis?

Postby Grace_Stevenson_1A » Sat Mar 18, 2017 11:12 am

Could someone please explain to me why this is cis? Thank you!!
Attachments
image.jpg

Chem_Mod
Posts: 23858
Joined: Thu Aug 04, 2011 1:53 pm
Has upvoted: 1253 times

Re: Why is this cis?

Postby Chem_Mod » Sat Mar 18, 2017 11:14 am

The molecule is cis because the two molecules with the highest priority are on the same side

Chem_Mod
Posts: 23858
Joined: Thu Aug 04, 2011 1:53 pm
Has upvoted: 1253 times

Re: Why is this cis?

Postby Chem_Mod » Sat Mar 18, 2017 1:39 pm

Chem_Mod wrote:The molecule is cis because the two molecules with the highest priority are on the same side


Cis/trans system uses the longest carbon chain.

Julia Nakamura 2D
Posts: 33
Joined: Wed Sep 21, 2016 2:57 pm

Re: Why is this cis?

Postby Julia Nakamura 2D » Sat Mar 18, 2017 1:59 pm

How can you tell that the two highest priority molecules are on the same side?

Grace_Stevenson_1A
Posts: 49
Joined: Wed Sep 21, 2016 2:57 pm

Re: Why is this cis?

Postby Grace_Stevenson_1A » Sat Mar 18, 2017 2:11 pm

Thank you but I'm
Still confused which moleculares are the highest priority? Versuses what other molecules are lowest priority?

Carolyn Huh 1K
Posts: 21
Joined: Wed Sep 21, 2016 2:59 pm

Re: Why is this cis?

Postby Carolyn Huh 1K » Sat Mar 18, 2017 2:51 pm

Priority increases as atomic number increases.

Grace_Stevenson_1A
Posts: 49
Joined: Wed Sep 21, 2016 2:57 pm

Re: Why is this cis?

Postby Grace_Stevenson_1A » Sat Mar 18, 2017 4:15 pm

I understand that but what I'm confused with is what molecules we are suppose to be analyzing here for their atomic number. Thank you

Chem_Mod
Posts: 23858
Joined: Thu Aug 04, 2011 1:53 pm
Has upvoted: 1253 times

Re: Why is this cis?

Postby Chem_Mod » Sat Mar 18, 2017 5:35 pm

Carolyn Huh 1K wrote:Priority increases as atomic number increases.


No, this is completely untrue. Cis/trans is completely different from E/Z. ONLY E/Z uses the atomic numbering system. For cis/trans, it either uses identical substituents or longest carbon chain. Just use E/Z for double bonds b/c there is too much confusion with cis/trans and double bonds.


Return to “*Constitutional and Geometric Isomers (cis, Z and trans, E)”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 2 guests