Bronsted vs Lewis

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Gisela F Ramirez 2H
Posts: 61
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:27 am

Bronsted vs Lewis

Postby Gisela F Ramirez 2H » Sun Dec 02, 2018 6:48 pm

What is the difference between a Bronsted Acid and a Lewis Acid? A Bronsted Base and a Lewis Base?

Diviya Khullar 1G
Posts: 59
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:19 am

Re: Bronsted vs Lewis

Postby Diviya Khullar 1G » Sun Dec 02, 2018 7:02 pm

The Bronsted definitions of acids and bases relate to the protons. So a Bronsted acid is a proton donor and a Bronsted base is a proton acceptor. The Lewis definitions of acids and bases relate to the electrons. A Lewis acid is an electron acceptor and a Lewis base is an electron donor.

Timothy_Yueh_4L
Posts: 57
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:28 am

Re: Bronsted vs Lewis

Postby Timothy_Yueh_4L » Sun Dec 02, 2018 7:05 pm

A bronsted acid is a proton donor and a lewis acid is an electron acceptor. A bronsted base a proton acceptor and a lewis base is an electron donor.

rkang00
Posts: 69
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:25 am

Re: Bronsted vs Lewis

Postby rkang00 » Sun Dec 02, 2018 9:35 pm

Then can an acid/base be considered Bronsted AND Lewis at the same time?

Lily Benitez 2G
Posts: 63
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:29 am

Re: Bronsted vs Lewis

Postby Lily Benitez 2G » Sun Dec 02, 2018 9:41 pm

Bases and acids can be considered to fit in the Lewis and bronsted definition but not all fall in to this category. For example, "the HF molecule as a whole cannot be considered an electron acceptor as there is no room for more electrons,so HF first dissociates and then the H accepts the electron. But the Bronsted base is OH-, which is the Lewis base. It donates electrons".


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