Trends

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madisondesilva1c
Posts: 91
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:16 am

Trends

Postby madisondesilva1c » Wed Feb 20, 2019 10:18 am

Are there any trends to predict whether a compound is acting as a reduction or oxidation agent? Or can all act as either depending on the reaction?

Philipp_V_Dis1K
Posts: 32
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:20 am

Re: Trends

Postby Philipp_V_Dis1K » Wed Feb 20, 2019 12:12 pm

There are several molecules that are fairly constant in their oxidation state, such as Oxygen with -2 or Hydrogen with +1. Most of the metals can go either way.

Kavvya Gupta 1H
Posts: 35
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:21 am

Re: Trends

Postby Kavvya Gupta 1H » Wed Feb 20, 2019 12:19 pm

There are trends for oxidization states. I expect he will tell us them later but some are:
H is usually +1 unless attached to a less electronegative element then it becomes -1
oxidization of a free element is always 0
oxygen is usually -2 unless in peroxide O2 then its -1

Sam Joslyn 1G
Posts: 34
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:20 am

Re: Trends

Postby Sam Joslyn 1G » Wed Feb 20, 2019 1:39 pm

I personally would just use the reaction as your way of finding out reducing/oxidizing agents. It can get confusing quite easily if you try to use rules of thumb, especially when the reactions involve d-block metals

daniella_knight1I
Posts: 57
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:18 am

Re: Trends

Postby daniella_knight1I » Wed Feb 20, 2019 2:43 pm

You can use the periodic table to figure out regular states of molecules, however for transition metals, use the molecules you know to figure out the reaction value of the metal. For example, in SO4 2-. we know oxygen is 2-, multiply by 4 gives us -8. The overall charge is -2 so Sulfur must be +6.

Joanna Pham - 2D
Posts: 113
Joined: Fri Apr 06, 2018 11:04 am

Re: Trends

Postby Joanna Pham - 2D » Wed Feb 20, 2019 7:39 pm

How would we figure put the oxidation number for the transition metals or the ones in the d-block, such as Mn for example? Will it be given to us on the exam?


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