How do you find the uncertainty of its position?
Heisenberg Problem
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Heisenberg Problem
An e- moving near an atomic nucleus has speed 6x10^6
1% m/s.
How do you find the uncertainty of its position?
How do you find the uncertainty of its position?
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Re: Heisenberg Problem
So Heisenberg's uncertainty equation is basically (uncertainty in position)*(uncertainty in momentum)=h/4pi. Since we have uncertainty in speed, +- 1 m/s, we can find uncertainty in momentum by multiplying it by the mass of an electron, 9.11*10^-31. Then we can divide that value from both sides to get uncertainty in position = h/(4pi*uncertainty in momentum). Solve for this and you should get the value for uncertainty in position.
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Re: Heisenberg Problem
To find the uncertainty of position, you would use the equation ΔpΔx is greater than or equal to h/4pi
1) Rearrange the equation to isolate Δx (uncertainty of position) to get Δx is greater than or equal to h/(4pi Δp)
2) Find Δp. We're given the the speed from which we can calculate Δv and subsequently Δp. Use the equation Δp=mΔv to solve for Δp.
2.5) Δv can be calculated by taking the value after +/- symbol and multiplying it by 2.
3) Plug in your calculated value for Δp to the equation and get Δx
If there's any mistakes, please correct me :)
1) Rearrange the equation to isolate Δx (uncertainty of position) to get Δx is greater than or equal to h/(4pi Δp)
2) Find Δp. We're given the the speed from which we can calculate Δv and subsequently Δp. Use the equation Δp=mΔv to solve for Δp.
2.5) Δv can be calculated by taking the value after +/- symbol and multiplying it by 2.
3) Plug in your calculated value for Δp to the equation and get Δx
If there's any mistakes, please correct me :)
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