Difference between molecular shape

(Polar molecules, Non-polar molecules, etc.)

Moderators: Chem_Mod, Chem_Admin

Amy Luu 2G
Posts: 105
Joined: Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:19 am

Difference between molecular shape

Postby Amy Luu 2G » Thu Nov 14, 2019 12:09 am

What is the difference between trigonal pyramidal and T-shaped? Similarly, what is the difference between seesaw and tetrahedral? I keep choosing one but the answer is actually the other.

Mashkinadze_1D
Posts: 87
Joined: Sat Aug 24, 2019 12:15 am

Re: Difference between molecular shape

Postby Mashkinadze_1D » Thu Nov 14, 2019 12:12 am

A trigonal planar shape has no lone pairs attached to the central atom and a T shaped has two lone pairs attached to the central atom. Similarly, a tetrahedral structure has no lone pairs attached to the central atom, while a seesaw would have one lone pair attached to the central atom. Hope this helps!

Sanjana K - 2F
Posts: 102
Joined: Sat Sep 07, 2019 12:17 am
Been upvoted: 1 time

Re: Difference between molecular shape

Postby Sanjana K - 2F » Thu Nov 14, 2019 3:05 am

Seesaws: 1 LP, seesaw molecular shape, trigonal bipyramidal electron arrangement, bond angles of 90 and 120 degrees
Tetrahedral: 0 LP, tetrahedral molecular shape, tetrahedral electron arrangement, bond angles of 109.5 degrees

Trigonal pyramidal: 1 LP, trigonal pyramidal molecular shape, tetrahedral electron arrangement, bond angles of 109.5 degrees
T-shape: 2 LP, T-shape molecular shape, trigonal bipyramidal electron arrangement, bond angles of 90 and 120 degrees

Sean Cheah 1E
Posts: 105
Joined: Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:20 am

Re: Difference between molecular shape

Postby Sean Cheah 1E » Thu Nov 14, 2019 9:08 am

I found this simple table online that might help you visualize and remember all the various molecular geometries.
Image


Return to “Determining Molecular Shape (VSEPR)”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 8 guests