Dipole moment

(Polar molecules, Non-polar molecules, etc.)

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EvaLi_3J
Posts: 53
Joined: Wed Oct 02, 2019 12:16 am

Dipole moment

Postby EvaLi_3J » Sun Nov 17, 2019 5:55 pm

Can anyone please explain what exactly is dipole moment again? Why is it called "moment"?

Prasanna Padmanabham 4I
Posts: 111
Joined: Thu Jul 25, 2019 12:17 am

Re: Dipole moment

Postby Prasanna Padmanabham 4I » Sun Nov 17, 2019 5:58 pm

The dipole moment is basically when a partially negatively charged atom in a polar covalent bond is attracted to another positively charged thing (usually the positively charged atom of another polar covalent bond or a cation). This isn't like a bond, but there is a very weak, but still significant attractive force that forms between the two molecules.

BryantChung_4B
Posts: 45
Joined: Sat Aug 24, 2019 12:17 am

Re: Dipole moment

Postby BryantChung_4B » Sun Nov 17, 2019 6:44 pm

Dipole moment is just a term to describe attraction between molecules. Atoms in a molecule like H2O are unequal in electronegativity; the O atom pulls electrons more strongly, obtaining a partial negative charge, while the H atoms become partially positive. This creates a dipole.

Kristina Rizo 2K
Posts: 105
Joined: Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:19 am

Re: Dipole moment

Postby Kristina Rizo 2K » Sun Nov 17, 2019 7:27 pm

Prasanna Padmanabham 4C wrote:The dipole moment is basically when a partially negatively charged atom in a polar covalent bond is attracted to another positively charged thing (usually the positively charged atom of another polar covalent bond or a cation). This isn't like a bond, but there is a very weak, but still significant attractive force that forms between the two molecules.


Do you know if a dipole moment is the same as dipole-dipole?

Kristina Rizo 2K
Posts: 105
Joined: Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:19 am

Re: Dipole moment

Postby Kristina Rizo 2K » Sun Nov 17, 2019 7:28 pm

Can someone also explain the difference between dipole-dipole and induced dipole-induced dipole.

005162520
Posts: 101
Joined: Tue Sep 24, 2019 12:17 am

Re: Dipole moment

Postby 005162520 » Sun Nov 17, 2019 8:10 pm

How do we determine when dipoles moments cancel?


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