Main Difference

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Hawa Kamara 1F
Posts: 102
Joined: Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:20 am

Main Difference

Postby Hawa Kamara 1F » Sat Dec 07, 2019 11:07 am

What is the main difference between a lewis acid & base and Bronsted Acid & base?

Jesse Anderson-Ramirez 3I
Posts: 54
Joined: Thu Sep 26, 2019 12:18 am

Re: Main Difference

Postby Jesse Anderson-Ramirez 3I » Sat Dec 07, 2019 2:21 pm

Bronsted acids and bases accept or donate protons while Lewis acids and bases accept or donate electron pairs.

Venus_Hagan 2L
Posts: 104
Joined: Fri Aug 02, 2019 12:16 am

Re: Main Difference

Postby Venus_Hagan 2L » Sat Dec 07, 2019 3:07 pm

Bronstead acids and bases focus on what is happening with the protons. What is giving up and H+ and what is gaining an H+? Lewis acids and bases focus on the electron. What is giving up an electron and what is gaining an electron ?

AmyL_3L
Posts: 50
Joined: Fri Aug 09, 2019 12:17 am

Re: Main Difference

Postby AmyL_3L » Sat Dec 07, 2019 9:07 pm

Lewis acids and bases accept or donate electrons, respectively, while Bronsted acids and bases donate or accept protons, respectively.

ramiro_romero
Posts: 90
Joined: Sat Sep 07, 2019 12:16 am

Re: Main Difference

Postby ramiro_romero » Sat Dec 07, 2019 11:39 pm

Lewis acids/bases accept/donate electron pair. Bronsted acids/bases accept/donate hydrogen protons

Andrew Yoon 3L
Posts: 102
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:36 pm

Re: Main Difference

Postby Andrew Yoon 3L » Fri Nov 27, 2020 7:31 pm

Lewis acid is when accept electrons, while lewis bases donate electrons. Bronsted acids accept hydrogen protons, while Bronsted bases donate hydrogen protons

John Calonia 1D
Posts: 102
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:49 pm

Re: Main Difference

Postby John Calonia 1D » Mon Nov 30, 2020 12:40 pm

Are there examples of acids and bases that fit the Bronsted definition and not the Lewis definition and vise versa? Because the definitions use different subatomic particles as definers but aren't they often interchangeable as electrons are often connected to protons?

Sam_Marasigan_3D
Posts: 109
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:52 pm

Re: Main Difference

Postby Sam_Marasigan_3D » Mon Nov 30, 2020 12:45 pm

Lewis acid -> electron acceptor
Lewis base -> electron donor

Bronsted acid -> proton donor
Bronsted base -> proton acceptor

HannahRobinson3L
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Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:51 pm
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Re: Main Difference

Postby HannahRobinson3L » Thu Dec 03, 2020 12:35 am

John Calonia 2F wrote:Are there examples of acids and bases that fit the Bronsted definition and not the Lewis definition and vise versa? Because the definitions use different subatomic particles as definers but aren't they often interchangeable as electrons are often connected to protons?


All Bronsted acids are Lewis acids, but the reverse is not true. This is the same for bases. Lewis acids such as BF3 are not considered Bronsted acids because by Bronsted's definition, acids need to be H+ donors.


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