internal energy

Moderators: Chem_Mod, Chem_Admin

Savannah Mance 4G
Posts: 107
Joined: Fri Aug 30, 2019 12:17 am

internal energy

Postby Savannah Mance 4G » Wed Jan 29, 2020 10:26 am

When a question asks what is the change in the internal energy of a reaction, what are they asking you to find? Are they asking for the work?

Morgan Carrington 2H
Posts: 54
Joined: Wed Nov 14, 2018 12:22 am

Re: internal energy

Postby Morgan Carrington 2H » Wed Jan 29, 2020 3:00 pm

Internal energy is represented as so depending on the question and what values are given, you would use the equation (or its variants) = q + w.

Veronica_Lubera_2A
Posts: 106
Joined: Sat Sep 14, 2019 12:16 am
Been upvoted: 1 time

Re: internal energy

Postby Veronica_Lubera_2A » Wed Jan 29, 2020 3:10 pm

Also another derivation of the formula we learned in class today was DeltaU=DeltaH-P(DeltaV) if the pressure is constant.

DanielTalebzadehShoushtari2A
Posts: 53
Joined: Fri Aug 02, 2019 12:16 am

Re: internal energy

Postby DanielTalebzadehShoushtari2A » Wed Jan 29, 2020 4:45 pm

Veronica_Lubera_2A wrote:Also another derivation of the formula we learned in class today was DeltaU=DeltaH-P(DeltaV) if the pressure is constant.


And if the volume is constant, work is equal to 0 because the DeltaV in the work term is 0. So, in that case, DeltaU = q
When a question asks you to find change in internal energy, they are asking you to find DeltaU, and depending on the conditions given in the questions, the calculation of it will be different. In general, it is given by DeltaU = q +w

Caroline Beecher 2H
Posts: 51
Joined: Wed Nov 14, 2018 12:21 am

Re: internal energy

Postby Caroline Beecher 2H » Wed Jan 29, 2020 8:52 pm

Internal energy, U, is a state property and functions from its final and initial states. For example, if a closed system is changed by heating (+q) and compression (+w) then the equation for internal energy is: delta U = q + w. If volume is constant, delta U = q(v).


Return to “Reaction Enthalpies (e.g., Using Hess’s Law, Bond Enthalpies, Standard Enthalpies of Formation)”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 9 guests