accuracy of bond enthalpies
Moderators: Chem_Mod, Chem_Admin
-
- Posts: 55
- Joined: Mon Jul 01, 2019 12:15 am
accuracy of bond enthalpies
Why is it that using bond enthalpies is the least accurate method to calculate energy transfer?
-
- Posts: 51
- Joined: Mon Jun 17, 2019 7:24 am
Re: accuracy of bond enthalpies
Only the bond enthalpies of diatomic molecules are accurate. All other bond enthalpies are calculated from averages of many different molecules, which results in less accurate calculations.
-
- Posts: 109
- Joined: Sat Aug 24, 2019 12:16 am
Re: accuracy of bond enthalpies
For all molecules that are not diatomic, their bond enthalpies are averages from the bonds in many different molecules. For example many molecules can have a C-H bond, and the bond enthalpies of each one is different.
Re: accuracy of bond enthalpies
Because they are not tailor-made to every type of bond in every molecule, they are an average of the energy required to break bonds across many different molecules. For example, the O-H bond in CCl3COOH is different than the O-H bond in CCH3COOH because we know that the Cl pulls electrons more than H and results in a weaker O-H bond. However, we use only one value for O-H bonds when referring to bond enthalpy. Examples such as this result in inaccuracies.
-
- Posts: 103
- Joined: Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:20 am
Re: accuracy of bond enthalpies
the values are experimental and are an estimate based off of a ton of different possible bond pairings!
-
- Posts: 105
- Joined: Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:21 am
-
- Posts: 50
- Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:16 am
-
- Posts: 102
- Joined: Thu Jul 11, 2019 12:15 am
Re: accuracy of bond enthalpies
The bond enthalpy method is the least accurate because all the bond enthalpy es are averages of many molecules.
Who is online
Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 10 guests