spontaneity






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josmit_1D
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spontaneity

Postby josmit_1D » Sun Feb 09, 2020 8:20 pm

how do you know if the reaction is a spontaneous process or not?

Haley Dveirin 1E
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Re: spontaneity

Postby Haley Dveirin 1E » Sun Feb 09, 2020 8:22 pm

A reaction is spontaneous of S is positive and G is negative. If the product is more stable than the reactant.

VLi_2B
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Re: spontaneity

Postby VLi_2B » Sun Feb 09, 2020 8:27 pm

A reaction is spontaneous if delta G is negative and is not spontaneous if delta G is positive.

Charysa Santos 4G
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Re: spontaneity

Postby Charysa Santos 4G » Sun Feb 09, 2020 8:33 pm

You can tell that a reaction is spontaneous when Gibbs free energy (delta G) is negative, which means that it is releasing free energy.

WesleyWu_1C
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Re: spontaneity

Postby WesleyWu_1C » Sun Feb 09, 2020 8:46 pm

Also, to find out what delta g is and to figure out if the reaction is spontaneous, you use the equation: delta G = delta H - T(delta S).

Sidharth D 1E
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Re: spontaneity

Postby Sidharth D 1E » Sun Feb 09, 2020 9:54 pm

Also, if a question mentions that a chemical reaction is favorable, it means that the reaction is spontaneous.

KHowe_1D
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Re: spontaneity

Postby KHowe_1D » Sun Feb 09, 2020 9:55 pm

A spontaneous reaction will have a negative delta G. A non spontaneous reaction will have a positive delta G.

504939134
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Re: spontaneity

Postby 504939134 » Sun Feb 09, 2020 10:44 pm

It is a spontaneous reaction when delta G is negative, because it means that the free energy of the reactant is higher than the product.

005162520
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Re: spontaneity

Postby 005162520 » Sun Feb 09, 2020 11:48 pm

How is releasing free energy spontaneous ?

Jacob Villar 2C
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Re: spontaneity

Postby Jacob Villar 2C » Sun Feb 09, 2020 11:50 pm

Delta G (change in Gibbs free energy) would be negative if a spontaneous reaction were to occur.

Nathan Rothschild_2D
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Re: spontaneity

Postby Nathan Rothschild_2D » Sun Feb 09, 2020 11:56 pm

If entropy is positive, then the reaction is spontaneous. Since "(-deltaG / T) =delta S (of the universe)", if deltaS(of the universe) is positive, then deltaG is negative.

Rida Ismail 2E
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Re: spontaneity

Postby Rida Ismail 2E » Sun Feb 09, 2020 11:59 pm

There’s two ways to figure this out. If the total entropy is positive then it is spontaneous. Also if the total Gibbs free energy is negative then it is also spontaneous. It is easier to tell spontaneity from gibbs free energy because it does not require us to know the entropy of the surroundings and the system it only requires us to know the entropy of the system.

505306205
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Re: spontaneity

Postby 505306205 » Mon Feb 10, 2020 12:00 am

a reaction is spontaneous if the total entropy is positive

505306205
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Re: spontaneity

Postby 505306205 » Mon Feb 10, 2020 12:01 am

a reaction is spontaneous if the total entropy is positive

GFolk_1D
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Re: spontaneity

Postby GFolk_1D » Mon Feb 10, 2020 10:01 am

What is the significance of whether or not a reaction is spontaneous? How do we apply this is real-world situations?

Aarushi Solanki 4F
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Re: spontaneity

Postby Aarushi Solanki 4F » Mon Feb 10, 2020 10:06 am

A reaction is spontaneous when Gibbs Free Energy is negative.

Justin Quan 4I
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Re: spontaneity

Postby Justin Quan 4I » Mon Feb 10, 2020 1:48 pm

GFolk_1D wrote:What is the significance of whether or not a reaction is spontaneous? How do we apply this is real-world situations?

If a reaction is spontaneous, then the reaction will proceed without intervention. This applies to real-world situations since figuring out if a reaction will proceed or not is important will commercially producing chemicals and other products

Anushka Chauhan2B
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Re: spontaneity

Postby Anushka Chauhan2B » Mon Feb 10, 2020 1:50 pm

spontaneous if delta g is negative

Samuel Tzeng 1B
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Re: spontaneity

Postby Samuel Tzeng 1B » Mon Feb 10, 2020 4:52 pm

if delta G is negative the reaction is spontaneous


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