Reduction vs. oxidation

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Shanzey
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Joined: Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:20 am

Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Shanzey » Sun Feb 16, 2020 6:51 pm

How can you tell the difference between what is reduced and what is oxidized? Is it only dependent on proton transfer?

PranaviKolla2B
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby PranaviKolla2B » Sun Feb 16, 2020 6:55 pm

Oxidation means that it lost electrons and reduction means that it gained electrons.

MinuChoi
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby MinuChoi » Sun Feb 16, 2020 6:58 pm

In an equation, you can also look at oxidation numbers. Oxidized elements will have an increased oxidation number in the products. Reduced elements will have a decreased oxidation number.

Kylie Lim 4G
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Joined: Sat Aug 17, 2019 12:15 am

Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Kylie Lim 4G » Sun Feb 16, 2020 7:36 pm

Oxidation is a loss of electrons, reduction is a gain of electrons (not protons). I usually remember this with the acronym OIL RIG. The only way to tell if something is reduced or oxidized is by looking at the initial and final oxidation numbers of elements in a reaction.

CalvinTNguyen2D
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby CalvinTNguyen2D » Sun Feb 16, 2020 7:43 pm

Species that gain electrons are considered reduced, while species that lose electrons are oxidized.

Hannah Pham
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Hannah Pham » Sun Feb 16, 2020 8:03 pm

Oxidation is the loss of electrons and reduction is the gain of electrons. You can determine what is being reduced or oxidized is by the change in oxidation numbers of reactants and products.

Jessica Li 4F
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Jessica Li 4F » Sun Feb 16, 2020 8:03 pm

You can memorize it with the acronym OIL RIG: Oxidation Is Loss (of electrons), Reduction Is Gain (of electrons).

205154661_Dis2J
Posts: 109
Joined: Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:21 am

Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby 205154661_Dis2J » Sun Feb 16, 2020 11:05 pm

As mentioned before, oxidation is losing electrons while reduction is gaining electrons. You can either memorize "the LEO goes GER" or OIL RIG.

Erik Buetow 1F
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Erik Buetow 1F » Sun Feb 16, 2020 11:36 pm

Basically oxidation means it will lose electrons. On the other side, reduction means it gains electrons in the reaction

Nare Nazaryan 1F
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Nare Nazaryan 1F » Sun Feb 16, 2020 11:38 pm

Oxidation refers to losing electrons, while reduction means gaining electrons. You can tell by comparing the oxidation numbers of the products and reactants.

Emily Burghart 1k
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Emily Burghart 1k » Mon Feb 17, 2020 3:44 pm

Reduction and oxidation is how an electron is transferred. The notation taught in LS is OIL RIG.

Oxidation is Loss of electrons

Reduction is Gain of electrons

When something becomes oxidized, the oxidation number becomes more positive. Being reduced means your oxidation number becomes more negative.

Christine Honda 2I
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Christine Honda 2I » Tue Feb 18, 2020 1:31 am

One thing my high school teacher taught me to remember oxidation/reduction is L.E.O (loses electrons oxidation) the lion goes G.E.R (gaining electrons reduction)! Hope this helps make memorization easier :)

Marni Kahn 1A
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Marni Kahn 1A » Tue Feb 18, 2020 9:11 am

You can break down the equation you are given into two different equations to determine how the charges on the molecules change.

Robin Cadd 1D
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Robin Cadd 1D » Tue Feb 18, 2020 11:21 am

MinuChoi wrote:In an equation, you can also look at oxidation numbers. Oxidized elements will have an increased oxidation number in the products. Reduced elements will have a decreased oxidation number.


To add on, you can determine oxidation numbers by using a set of rules. This links provides some helpful information: https://socratic.org/questions/how-do-y ... a-compound

BeylemZ-1B
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby BeylemZ-1B » Tue Feb 18, 2020 11:38 am

it is actually not only dependent on proton transfer! i believe you are thinking of bronsted-lowry acid and base reaction from 14A.
ReDox rxns depend on the transferring of charges based on electron gains and losses.

LEO says GER!
Lose Electrons: Oxidation
Gain Electrons: Reduction
(fun acronym to remember the basic difference)

Alexandra Bartolome 2H
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Alexandra Bartolome 2H » Tue Feb 18, 2020 2:35 pm

reduction: gain of electrons, charge becomes more negative
oxidation: loss of electrons, charge becomes more positive

I don't think it has to do with proton transfer since it has to do with a gain or loss of electrons.

EthanPham_1G
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby EthanPham_1G » Tue Feb 18, 2020 2:40 pm

Oxidation is when a compound loses electrons in the reaction. Reduction is when a compound gains electrons . You can memorize this with the acronym LEO the lion says GER. LEO=loss of electrons is oxidation, GER=gain of electrons is reduction.

Kallista McCarty 1C
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Kallista McCarty 1C » Tue Feb 18, 2020 5:41 pm

It is based on electron transfer. I remember it by "OILRIG" Oxidation is losing e- and reduction is gaining e-

Jessica Kwek 4F
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Jessica Kwek 4F » Wed Feb 19, 2020 4:37 pm

Oxidation is when electrons are lost while reduction is when electrons are gained.

Brandon Valafar
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Brandon Valafar » Wed Feb 19, 2020 5:07 pm

Electrons are lost for oxidation and electrons are gained for reduction.

Madelyn Romberg 1H
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Madelyn Romberg 1H » Wed Feb 19, 2020 10:24 pm

A good saying is LEO says GER: Losing Electron Oxidizing, Gaining Electrons Reduction
Looking at the change in the oxidation numbers helps indicate if it is a reduction or oxidation.

Bryan Chen 1H
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Joined: Mon Jun 17, 2019 7:24 am

Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Bryan Chen 1H » Wed Feb 19, 2020 11:00 pm

oil rig
oxidation is loss
reduction is gain

505306205
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby 505306205 » Wed Feb 19, 2020 11:56 pm

Reduced species are those that gain electrons and oxidized species are those that lose electrons.

Viviana Velasquez
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Viviana Velasquez » Thu Feb 20, 2020 11:18 am

Oxidation is losing electrons and reduction is gaining electrons (OIL RIG). If the positive charge decreases, it is being reduced. If the positive charge increases, it is being oxidized.

Daria MacAuslan 1H
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Daria MacAuslan 1H » Thu Feb 20, 2020 11:21 am

an oxidized species will have lost electrons (in other words, its oxidation number will increase), and a reduced one will have gained electrons (so the oxidation number decreases and becomes more negative from the negative charge of the electrons)

Kavya Immadisetty 2B
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Kavya Immadisetty 2B » Thu Feb 20, 2020 11:41 am

LEO the lion goes GER. LEO: lose electrons oxidation GER: gain electrons reduction.

The idea is that when an element's oxidation number (number of electrons) goes down, it's reduced. So gaining electrons will reduce the oxidation number.

Brandon Valafar
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Brandon Valafar » Thu Feb 20, 2020 11:44 am

Oxidation: loses electrons. Reduction: Gains electrons.

Diana Andrade_4F
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Joined: Tue Nov 05, 2019 12:18 am

Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Diana Andrade_4F » Fri Feb 21, 2020 1:04 am

Reduction means gain of electron, it becomes more negative. While oxidation is the loss of electron, becomes more positive.

Kyle Rex 1K
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Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Kyle Rex 1K » Fri Feb 21, 2020 1:16 am

you can calculate the oxidation numbers of all of the different elements constituting the molecules and if an oxidation number increases, then that atom/molecule is oxidized, and if the oxidation number decreases then that atom/molecule is reduced

Jasmine Vallarta 2L
Posts: 102
Joined: Sat Aug 17, 2019 12:18 am

Re: Reduction vs. oxidation

Postby Jasmine Vallarta 2L » Fri Feb 21, 2020 12:12 pm

OIL RIG:
Oxidation
Is
Losing e-


Reduction
Is
Gaining e-


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